Find 5 rational numbers between 16 and 25.
Answer: LCM of 6 and 5 is 30: 16 = 530, 25 = 1230. Five numbers between: 15, 730, 415, 310, 13.
Step-by-step solution
Idea: Give both fractions the common denominator 30. The numerators 5 and 12 have 6 whole numbers between them, which is enough for 5.
- 16 = 530 and 25 = 1230.1 mark
- Numerators between 5 and 12: 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11. Take five: 630 = 15, 730, 830 = 415, 930 = 310, 1030 = 13.1 mark
1/5, 7/30, 4/15, 3/10 and 1/3 (11/30 could replace any of them).
Check: Decimals: 0.167 < 0.2 < 0.233 < 0.267 < 0.3 < 0.333 < 0.4 ✓.
Answer to write in the exam
16 = 530, 25 = 1230
∴ Five rational numbers: 630, 730, 830, 930, 1030 (= 15, 730, 415, 310, 13)
Common mistakes that cost marks
- Converting 25 to 1230 but 16 to 630 (wrong: 16 = 530).
- Keeping denominator 6 and just counting up the numerators (26, 36, 46, …) without checking: 36 = 12 is already bigger than 25.
- Including 1230 (= 25), which is an end point, not between.
How this can come in the exam
MCQ (1 mark)
Which number lies between 13 and 34?
- 14
- 56
- 712
- 45
Show answer
(C) 712
412 < 712 < 912.
Short answer (2 marks)
Find four rational numbers between 23 and 34.
Show answer
LCM 12 gives 812, 912; use 60ths: 4060 and 4560 (1 mark). 4160, 4260, 4360, 4460 (1 mark).Try one yourself
Find 3 rational numbers between 18 and 13.
Show answer
324 and 824: e.g. 424 = 16, 524, 624 = 14.
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