Which term of the sequence tn = 5n − 3 for n ≥ 1 is 607?
Answer: 607 is the 122nd term.
Step-by-step solution
Idea: Put tn = 607 and solve for the position n.
- 5n − 3 = 607½ mark
- 5n = 610 ⇒ n = 1221 mark
- So 607 is the 122nd term.½ mark
607 is the 122nd term of the sequence.
Check: 5 × 122 − 3 = 610 − 3 = 607 ✓.
Answer to write in the exam
5n − 3 = 607
5n = 610 ⇒ n = 122
∴ 607 is the 122nd term.
Common mistakes that cost marks
- Dividing 607 by 5 directly (121.4) without first adding 3.
- Answering ‘607th term’. 607 is the term; its position is 122.
- Writing 5n = 604 by subtracting 3 from 607.
How this can come in the exam
MCQ (1 mark)
Which term of tn = 5n − 3 is 497?
- 99th
- 100th
- 101st
- 98th
Show answer
(B) 100th
5n = 500 ⇒ n = 100.
Try one yourself
Which term of tn = 6n + 5 is 413?
Show answer
6n + 5 = 413 ⇒ 6n = 408 ⇒ n = 68. It is the 68th term.
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