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Area of a sector · 3 marks

Find the area of a quadrant of a circle whose circumference is 66 cm.

Answer: 2πr = 66 ⇒ r = 10.5 cm. Quadrant = 14 × 227 × 10.52 = 6938 = 86.625 cm2.

Step-by-step solution

Given: Circumference = 66 cm
To find: Area of a quadrant

Idea: Get the radius from the circumference, then take a quarter of πr2.

  1. 2 × 227 × r = 66 ⇒ r = 66 × 744 = 212 = 10.5 cm.1 mark
  2. Area of circle = 227 × 10.5 × 10.5 = 22 × 1.5 × 10.5 = 346.5 cm2.1 mark
  3. Quadrant = 14 × 346.5 = 86.625 cm2 (≈ 86.63 cm2).1 mark
Area of the quadrant = 86.625 cm².

Answer to write in the exam

2πr = 66 ⇒ r = 66 × 744 = 10.5 cm

πr2 = 227 × 10.5 × 10.5 = 346.5 cm2

Quadrant = 14 × 346.5

∴ Area = 86.625 cm2

Common mistakes that cost marks

  • Taking 66 ÷ 2 = 33 as the radius.
  • Taking a half instead of a quarter of the circle.

How this can come in the exam

MCQ (1 mark)

The circumference of a circle is 22 cm. The area of a quadrant is (use π = 227)

  1. 9.625 cm2
  2. 38.5 cm2
  3. 19.25 cm2
  4. 5.5 cm2
Show answer

(A) 9.625 cm2
r = 3.5; circle = 38.5; quadrant = 9.625 cm2.

Try one yourself

Find the area of a quadrant of a circle whose circumference is 176 cm. (Use π = 227.)

Show answer

r = 28; 14 × 2464 = 616 cm2.

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